带有 javascript 的单选按钮样式

Radio button style with javascript(带有 javascript 的单选按钮样式)
本文介绍了带有 javascript 的单选按钮样式的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我创建了一个包含单选按钮的测验应用程序,但我希望单选按钮以垂直线显示,周围有框.我尝试通过调用选择 ID 来使用 CSS 执行此操作,但它不起作用.

I created a quiz app which contains radio buttons but I want the radio button to display in a vertical line with boxes around it. I tried doing this with CSS by calling the choices ID but it did not work.

我希望它的外观示例:

而不是这个:

 var quiz = [{
          "question": "What is the full form of IP?",
          "choices": ["Internet Provider", "Internet Port", "Internet Protocol" , "Other"],
          "correct": "Other"
        }, {
          "question": "Who is the founder of Microsoft?",
          "choices": ["Bill Gates", "Steve Jobs", "Steve Wozniak" , "Martin Shaba"],
          "correct": "Bill Gates"
        }, {
          "question": "What was your first dream?",
          "choices": ["8 bits", "64 bits", "1024 bits"],
          "correct": "8 bits"
        }, {
          "question": "The C programming language was developed by?",
          "choices": ["Brendan Eich", "Dennis Ritchie", "Guido van Rossum"],
          "correct": "Dennis Ritchie"
        }, {
          "question": "What does CC mean in emails?",
          "choices": ["Carbon Copy", "Creative Commons", "other"],
          "correct": "Carbon Copy"
        }];


// define elements
var content = $("content"),
questionContainer = $("question"),
choicesContainer = $("choices"),
scoreContainer = $("score"),
submitBtn = $("submit");

// init vars
var currentQuestion = 0,
score = 0,
askingQuestion = true;

function $(id) { // shortcut for document.getElementById
  return document.getElementById(id);
}

function askQuestion() {
  var choices = quiz[currentQuestion].choices,
  choicesHtml = "";

  // loop through choices, and create radio buttons
  for (var i = 0; i < choices.length; i++) {
    choicesHtml += "<input type='radio' name='quiz" + currentQuestion +
    "' id='choice" + (i + 1) +
    "' value='" + choices[i] + "'>" +
    " <label for='choice" + (i + 1) + "'>" + choices[i] + "</label><br>";
  }

  // load the question
  questionContainer.textContent = quiz[currentQuestion].question;

  // load the choices
  choicesContainer.innerHTML = choicesHtml;

  // setup for the first time
  if (currentQuestion === 0) {
    scoreContainer.textContent = "0 correct out of " +
    quiz.length + "";
   // submitBtn.textContent = "Submit Answer";
  }

  var radios = document.querySelectorAll('input[type=radio]');
  [].forEach.call(radios, function(radio) {
    radio.onchange = function() {
      checkAnswer();
    }
  })   
}

function checkAnswer() {
  // are we asking a question, or proceeding to next question?
  if (askingQuestion) {
   // submitBtn.textContent = "Next Question";
    askingQuestion = false;

    // determine which radio button they clicked
    var userpick,
    correctIndex,
    radios = document.getElementsByName("quiz" + currentQuestion);
    for (var i = 0; i < radios.length; i++) {
      if (radios[i].checked) { // if this radio button is checked
        userpick = radios[i].value;
      }

      // get index of correct answer
      if (radios[i].value == quiz[currentQuestion].correct) {
        correctIndex = i;
      }
    }

    // setup if they got it right, or wrong

    if (userpick == quiz[currentQuestion].correct) {
      score++;
    } else {
    }

    scoreContainer.textContent = "" + score + " correct out of " +
    quiz.length + "";


    askingQuestion = true;
    // change button text back to "Submit Answer"
    //submitBtn.textContent = "Submit Answer";
    // if we're not on last question, increase question number
    if (currentQuestion < quiz.length - 1) {
      currentQuestion++;
      askQuestion();
    } else {
      showFinalResults();
    }
  } else { 
  }
}

function showFinalResults() {
  content.innerHTML = "<h1>You did amazing!</h1>" +
  "<h5>Below are your results</h5>" +
  "<h2>" + score + " out of " + quiz.length + " questions, " +
  Math.round(score / quiz.length * 100) + "%<h2>";
}

window.addEventListener("load", askQuestion, false);
submitBtn.addEventListener("click", checkAnswer, false);

CSS:

#container {
  max-width:600px;
  height: auto;
  background: #59C1DA;
  border: 10px solid #333;
  border-radius: 5px;
  margin: auto;
  text-align: center;
}

    #content {
      border: 10px solid #fff;
      padding: 15px;
      color: #fff;
    #question {
      font-weight: bold;
    }
    #score {
      margin-top: 20px;
      font-weight: bold;
    }

按钮不居中:

推荐答案

您可以仅使用 CSS 在当前 HTML 结构中执行此操作.这是一个例子:

You can do this in your current HTML structure using CSS only. Here's an example:

input[type="radio"] {
  display: none;
}
input[type="radio"] + label {
  border: 5px solid lightblue;
  background-color: lightblue;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: block;
  height: 40px;
  width: 200px;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 40px;
}
input[type="radio"]:checked + label {
  border: 5px solid blue;
  background-color: dodgerblue;
}

<input id="banana" type='radio' name="quiz" value="banana">
<label for="banana">Banana</label>
<input id="apple" type='radio' name="quiz" value="apple">
<label for="apple">Apple</label>
<input id="strawberry" type='radio' name="quiz" value="strawberry">
<label for="strawberry">Strawberry</label>
<input id="orange" type='radio' name="quiz" value="orange">
<label for="orange">Orange</label>

这篇关于带有 javascript 的单选按钮样式的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持编程学习网!

本站部分内容来源互联网,如果有图片或者内容侵犯您的权益请联系我们删除!

相关文档推荐

Update another component when Formik form changes(当Formik表单更改时更新另一个组件)
Formik validation isSubmitting / isValidating not getting set to true(Formik验证正在提交/isValiating未设置为True)
React Validation Max Range Using Formik(使用Formik的Reaction验证最大范围)
Validation using Yup to check string or number length(使用YUP检查字符串或数字长度的验证)
Updating initialValues prop on Formik Form does not update input value(更新Formik表单上的初始值属性不会更新输入值)
password validation with yup and formik(使用YUP和Formick进行密码验证)