range() 用于浮点数

range() for floats(range() 用于浮点数)
本文介绍了range() 用于浮点数的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

Is there a range() equivalent for floats in Python?

>>> range(0.5,5,1.5)
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
>>> range(0.5,5,0.5)

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<pyshell#10>", line 1, in <module>
    range(0.5,5,0.5)
ValueError: range() step argument must not be zero

解决方案

I don't know a built-in function, but writing one like [this](https://stackoverflow.com/a/477610/623735) shouldn't be too complicated.

def frange(x, y, jump):
  while x < y:
    yield x
    x += jump

---

As the comments mention, this could produce unpredictable results like:

>>> list(frange(0, 100, 0.1))[-1]
99.9999999999986

To get the expected result, you can use one of the other answers in this question, or as @Tadhg mentioned, you can use decimal.Decimal as the jump argument. Make sure to initialize it with a string rather than a float.

>>> import decimal
>>> list(frange(0, 100, decimal.Decimal('0.1')))[-1]
Decimal('99.9')

Or even:

import decimal

def drange(x, y, jump):
  while x < y:
    yield float(x)
    x += decimal.Decimal(jump)

And then:

>>> list(drange(0, 100, '0.1'))[-1]
99.9

[editor's not: if you only use positive jump and integer start and stop (x and y) , this works fine. For a more general solution see here.]

这篇关于range() 用于浮点数的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持编程学习网!

本站部分内容来源互联网,如果有图片或者内容侵犯您的权益请联系我们删除!

相关文档推荐

Leetcode 234: Palindrome LinkedList(Leetcode 234:回文链接列表)
How do I read an Excel file directly from Dropbox#39;s API using pandas.read_excel()?(如何使用PANDAS.READ_EXCEL()直接从Dropbox的API读取Excel文件?)
subprocess.Popen tries to write to nonexistent pipe(子进程。打开尝试写入不存在的管道)
I want to realize Popen-code from Windows to Linux:(我想实现从Windows到Linux的POpen-code:)
Reading stdout from a subprocess in real time(实时读取子进程中的标准输出)
How to call type safely on a random file in Python?(如何在Python中安全地调用随机文件上的类型?)