问题描述

我使用 Composer 和这个 composer.json 拉入一个包:

I pull in a package using Composer with this composer.json:

{
    "require": {
        "torophp/torophp": "dev-master",
    },
}

当我运行 composer install 时，它似乎直接从 GitHub 拉取这个包.

When I run composer install it seems to pull this package from GitHub directly.

我在 github 上创建了该 repo 的一个分支，并做了一些小改动.有没有办法让作曲家在 GitHub 上提取我的版本而不是原始版本?

I have created a fork of that repo on github with some small changes. Is there a way I can get composer to pull my version on GitHub instead of the original?

推荐答案

如果这是你的 composer.json

"require": {
  "torophp/torophp": "dev-master"
}

如果您想更改它并使用您的 fork，只需将您的存储库添加到 composer.json 中，如下所示:

and you want to change it and use your fork instead, just add your repository into composer.json as follows:

"repositories": [
   {
     "type": "vcs",
     "url": "https://github.com/your-github-username/torophp"
   }
]

重要:不要更改require"部分，它必须继续使用torophp/torophp！

Important: Do not change the "require" part, it must continue using torophp/torophp!

添加 "repositories" 部分后，运行 composer update(或 composer.phar update)然后 composer 将下载你的 fork(即使它在操作过程中回显正在安装torophp/torophp").

After adding the "repositories" part, run a composer update (or composer.phar update) and composer will then download your fork (even though it echoes "installing torophp/torophp" during the operation).

更新 (18.09.2014): @efesaid 在评论中提到:

如果你的包是在packagist上发布的，你需要添加--prefer-source 选项强制从 VCS 安装.

If your package is published on packagist, you need to add --prefer-source option to force installation from VCS.

<小时>注意:对于那些从 HTTP(S) 源中提取问题的人(即你得到 [RuntimeException] Failed to clone https://github.com/your-github-username/torophp, 尝试更新时无法从中读取包)，您可以更改 composer.json 以改用 git 协议.为此，请按如下方式更改 composer.json 并再次运行 composer update.

"repositories": [
   {
     "type": "git",
     "url": "git://github.com/your-github-username/torophp.git"
   }
]

<小时>

现在进入 vendor/torophp/torophp 并运行 git remote -v 以仔细检查您是否使用了所需的存储库源.

Now go into vendor/torophp/torophp and run git remote -v for a double check that you use the desired source for the repository.

从那里您可以将更改提交到您的 fork 并从源 (git pull origin master) 更新它.<小时>更新:要使用 GitHub 上的私有存储库，您必须使用 git 协议，并且还必须为 git 客户端安装 SSH 密钥.

From there you can commit the changes to your fork and update it from origin (git pull origin master).

Composer 参考:从 VCS 存储库加载包

Composer reference: Loading a package from a VCS repository

这篇关于更改包的 Composer git 源的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持编程学习网！