问题描述
我上传了一个 CSV,它会自动将我的所有列转换为 varchar.我需要将值 22.30 转换为 0.223.
I uploaded a CSV which automatically converted all my columns to varchar. I need to convert the value 22.30 to 0.223.
alter table badv2018
alter column [BB Percent] decimal(4, 3)
但我收到错误:
消息 8115,级别 16,状态 8,第 146 行
将数字转换为数字数据类型时出现算术溢出错误.
Msg 8115, Level 16, State 8, Line 146
Arithmetic overflow error converting numeric to data type numeric.
推荐答案
我需要将值 22.30 转换为 0.223.
I need to convert the value 22.30 to 0.223.
你需要除以100.0,然后DECIMAL(4, 3)
就可以了
You need to devide it by 100.0, then DECIMAL(4, 3)
will be OK
DECLARE @Value DECIMAL(4, 3) = 22.3 / 100.0;
SELECT @Value
退货:
0.223
因此,您需要先UPDATE
您的表,然后ALTER
[BB Percent]
列.
So, you need to UPDATE
your table first, then ALTER
the [BB Percent]
column.
简单的方法是:
- 添加新列
DECIMAL(4, 3)
. - 将数据移入其中.
- 删除旧列.
- 重命名新的.
--First step
ALTER TABLE badv2018
ADD New DECIMAL(4, 3);
--Second step
UPDATE badv2018
SET New = [BB Percent] / 100.0;
--Third step
ALTER TABLE badv2018
DROP COLUMN [BB Percent];
--The last step
EXEC sp_rename 'badv2018.New', 'BB Percent', 'COLUMN';
享受吧!
现场演示
更新:
您也可以添加一个计算列并保留[BB Percent]
列,这样可以确保您获得真实数据和计算出的数据.
You can also add a computed column and leave the [BB Percent]
column, this way will ensure you can get the real data and the computed one.
ALTER TABLE badv2018
ADD New AS CAST([BB Percent] / 100.0 AS DECIMAL(4, 3));
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