问题描述
我在 SQL Server 中有一个表,它有一个 PK (ID
) 和另一个(逻辑)主键,由其他几个列组成(尽管没有 UNIQUE 约束).比方说,表 PERSON
, PK = PERSON_ID
, 然后 NAME
, SURNAME
, AGE
>
I have a table in SQL Server that has a PK (ID
) and another (logical) primary key made by a couple of other columns (although there is no UNIQUE constraint on that). Let's say, table PERSON
, PK = PERSON_ID
, then NAME
, SURNAME
, AGE
我想说
UPDATE PERSON SET AGE = 43 WHERE NAME = 'XX' AND SURNAME = 'YYY'
并且仅在 'updated rows' = 1 时才执行它,否则(超过 1 行)根本没有执行.问题是我不确定 NAME 和 SURNAME 是否唯一标识一条记录,而且我无法先验地告诉它.
and have it executed only if 'updated rows' = 1, otherwise (more than 1 row) NO EXECUTION at all. The problem is that I'm not sure if NAME and SURNAME uniquely identify a record, and I have no way to tell it a priori.
想法?
推荐答案
试试下面的查询...它会帮助你
Try the below query... it will help you
UPDATE PERSON
SET AGE = 43
WHERE NAME = 'XX'
AND SURNAME = 'YYY'
AND 1 = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM PERSON WHERE NAME = 'XX' AND SURNAME = 'YYY)
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