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问题描述
假设我有以下语句,内部连接产生 3 行,其中 a.Id = b.Id,但 3 行中的每一行都有不同的 b.Value.由于 tableA 只更新了一行,所以更新时使用了 3 个值中的哪一个?
Let's say I have the following statement and the inner join results in 3 rows where a.Id = b.Id, but each of the 3 rows have different b.Value's. Since only one row from tableA is being updated, which of the 3 values is used in the update?
UPDATE a
SET a.Value = b.Value
FROM tableA AS a
INNER JOIN tableB as b
ON a.Id = b.Id
推荐答案
我认为这种情况没有规则,你不能依赖特定的结果.
I don't think there are rules for this case and you cannot depend on a particular outcome.
如果您在特定行之后,比如最新的一行,您可以使用 apply
,例如:
If you're after a specific row, say the latest one, you can use apply
, like:
UPDATE a
SET a.Value = b.Value
FROM tableA AS a
CROSS APPLY
(
select top 1 *
from tableB as b
where b.id = a.id
order by
DateColumn desc
) as b
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