问题描述
错误 1093 指出,如果您的子查询查询您要从中删除的表,则您无法使用子查询进行 UPDATE 或 DELETE.
所以你不能这样做
delete from table1 where id in (select something from table1 where condition) ;
好的,解决该限制的最佳方法是什么,(假设您确实需要子查询来执行删除并且不能完全消除自引用子查询?)
以下是感兴趣的人的查询:
<上一页>mysql> desc 邻接;+---------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+|领域 |类型 |空 |钥匙 |默认 |额外 |+---------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+|家长 |整数(11) |否 |优先级 |空 |||孩子|整数(11) |否 |优先级 |空 |||路径长度 |整数(11) |否 ||空 ||+---------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+-- 查询将——告诉我所有的孩子——别再想我的老父母了——仍然是他们的父母从邻接中删除父母在哪里(-- 我所有的父母,祖父母选择父母从邻接孩子=@我和父母!=@我)——只涉及我的关系-- 关心我孩子的祖父母和孩子在(——带上我所有的孩子选择孩子从邻接哪里父母=@我);
所以到目前为止我尝试的是创建一个名为 adjsToDelete
创建临时表 adjsToRemove( parent int, child int ) ;插入 adjsToRemove...
所以现在我有一个要删除的关系集合,其中父/子对每个都唯一标识要删除的行.但是我现在如何从邻接表中删除每个 pair?
看来我需要为 adjacencies
中的每个条目添加一个唯一的 auto_increment
ed 键,对吗?
目前不能在子查询中从表中删除和从同一个表中选择
- 详情
你只是不能不能指定要删除的目标表
我的一种解决方法:MySQL DELETE FROM with subquery as条件
Error 1093 states that you can't UPDATE or DELETE using a subquery if your subquery queries the table you are deleting from.
So you can't do
delete from table1 where id in (select something from table1 where condition) ;
Ok, what's the best way to work around that restriction, (assuming you really do need to subquery to perform the delete and cannot eliminate the self referencing subquery entirely?)
Edit:
Here's the query for those who are interested:
mysql> desc adjacencies ; +---------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+ | parent | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | | | child | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | | | pathLen | int(11) | NO | | NULL | | +---------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+ -- The query is going to -- tell all my children to -- stop thinking my old parents -- are still their parents delete from adjacencies where parent in ( -- ALL MY PARENTS,grandparents select parent from adjacencies where child=@me and parent!=@me ) -- only concerns the relations of my -- grandparents WHERE MY CHILDREN ARE CONCERNED and child in ( -- get all my children select child from adjacencies where parent=@me ) ;
So what I've tried so far is creating a temporary table called adjsToDelete
create temporary table adjsToRemove( parent int, child int ) ;
insert into adjsToRemove...
So now I have a collection of relations to delete, where the parent/child pairs each uniquely identify a row to delete. But how do I delete each pair from the adjacencies table now?
It seems I need to add a unique auto_increment
ed key to each entry in adjacencies
, is that right?
Currently, you cannot delete from a table and select from the same table in a subquery
- details
You just cannot cannot specify target table for delete
one of my workaround : MySQL DELETE FROM with subquery as condition
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