MySQL 从 600K 行中快速选择 10 个随机行

MySQL select 10 random rows from 600K rows fast(MySQL 从 600K 行中快速选择 10 个随机行)
本文介绍了MySQL 从 600K 行中快速选择 10 个随机行的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

How can I best write a query that selects 10 rows randomly from a total of 600k?

解决方案

A great post handling several cases, from simple, to gaps, to non-uniform with gaps.

http://jan.kneschke.de/projects/mysql/order-by-rand/

For most general case, here is how you do it:

SELECT name
  FROM random AS r1 JOIN
       (SELECT CEIL(RAND() *
                     (SELECT MAX(id)
                        FROM random)) AS id)
        AS r2
 WHERE r1.id >= r2.id
 ORDER BY r1.id ASC
 LIMIT 1

This supposes that the distribution of ids is equal, and that there can be gaps in the id list. See the article for more advanced examples

这篇关于MySQL 从 600K 行中快速选择 10 个随机行的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持编程学习网!

本站部分内容来源互联网,如果有图片或者内容侵犯您的权益请联系我们删除!

相关文档推荐

Execute complex raw SQL query in EF6(在EF6中执行复杂的原始SQL查询)
Hibernate reactive No Vert.x context active in aws rds(AWS RDS中的休眠反应性非Vert.x上下文处于活动状态)
Bulk insert with mysql2 and NodeJs throws 500(使用mysql2和NodeJS的大容量插入抛出500)
Flask + PyMySQL giving error no attribute #39;settimeout#39;(FlASK+PyMySQL给出错误,没有属性#39;setTimeout#39;)
auto_increment column for a group of rows?(一组行的AUTO_INCREMENT列?)
Sort by ID DESC(按ID代码排序)