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问题描述
非常感谢
我尝试使用以下代码:
插入@TR选择总计 = SUM([Operator1] + [OC1] + [Operator2] + [OC2] + [Operator3] +[OC3]+ [Operator4] + [OC4] + [Operator5] + [OC5]), *从 (选择 A.ID,B.*来自@OperatorPrice A交叉应用(值(FName，Price),('OC'+replace(FName,'Operator',''),OperatorID))B(项目，价值)联合所有选择 ID=(从@OperatorPrice 中选择 min(ID)),B.*From (Select Top 50 N=Row_Number() Over (Order By (Select NULL)) Frommaster..spt_values n1 ) A交叉应用(值(concat('Operator'，N)，NULL),(concat('OC',N),NULL))B(项目，价值)) 作为源表PIVOT ( sum(Value) FOR Item IN (Operator1, OC1, Operator2, OC2,Operator3, OC3, Operator4, OC4, Operator5, OC5) ) 作为数据透视表但它不起作用，因为它显示错误:
<块引用>消息 8120，级别 16，状态 1，第 24 行列 'PivotTable.ID' 是在选择列表中无效，因为它不包含在聚合函数或 GROUP BY 子句.
如何获取每一列的 SUM 并将这一行放在首位?
解决方案
通知
- @TR 中的 ID 现在是 varchar(25)
- 在 CROSS APPLY 中添加了两个TOTAL"行
- 在Union All之后，我把ID改成了Total"
.
DECLARE @OperatorPrice TABLE (ID int NOT NULL, OperatorId INT NULL, PriceNUMERIC(18,3) NULL，FName VARCHAR(50) NULL)插入@OperatorPrice (ID、OperatorId、价格、FName)价值观(226, 996, 22954,'操作员1'), (266, 1016, 79011.2, 'Operator3'), (112, 1029, 14869, 'Operator4'), (112, 996, 22954, 'Operator1'), (93, 1031, 10568.96, 'Operator5')声明@TR 表(ID varchar(25) NULL ,运算符 1 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL，OC1 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL，运算符 2 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL，OC2 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL，Operator3 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL，OC3 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL，Operator4 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL，OC4 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL，Operator5 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL，OC5 十进制 (18,3) 空)插入@TR选择 *从 (选择 B.*来自@OperatorPrice A交叉应用(值('Total',FName,Price),('Total','OC'+replace(FName,'Operator',''),OperatorID),(转换(varchar(25),A.ID),FName,Price),(convert(varchar(25),A.ID),'OC'+replace(FName,'Operator',''),OperatorID)) B (ID,项目,价值)联合所有选择 ID='总计',B.*From (Select Top 50 N=Row_Number() Over (Order By (Select NULL))从 master..spt_values n1 ) A交叉应用(值(concat('Operator'，N)，NULL),(concat('OC',N),NULL))B(项目，价值)) 作为源表PIVOT ( sum(Value) FOR Item IN (Operator1, OC1, Operator2, OC2,Operator3, OC3, Operator4, OC4, Operator5, OC5) ) 作为数据透视表从@TR 中选择 *按 try_convert(int,ID) 排序返回
Big thanks to @JohnCappelletti as he's shown how to pivot a table:
DECLARE @OperatorPrice TABLE (ID INT NOT NULL, OperatorId INT NULL, Price
NUMERIC(18,3) NULL, FName VARCHAR(50) NULL)
INSERT INTO @OperatorPrice (
ID, OperatorId, Price, FName
)
VALUES
(226, 996, 22954,'Operator1')
, (266, 1016, 79011.2, 'Operator3')
, (112, 1029, 14869, 'Operator4')
, (112, 996, 22954, 'Operator1')
, (93, 1031, 10568.96, 'Operator5')
DECLARE @TR TABLE
(
ID INT NULL ,
Operator1 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, OC1 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, Operator2 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL,
OC2 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, Operator3 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, OC3 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL,
Operator4 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, OC4 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, Operator5 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL,
OC5 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL
)
INSERT @TR
SELECT *
FROM (
Select A.ID
,B.*
From @OperatorPrice A
Cross Apply ( values (FName,Price)
,('OC'+replace(FName,'Operator',''),OperatorID)
) B (Item,Value)
Union All
Select ID=(select min(ID) From @OperatorPrice)
,B.*
From ( Select Top 50 N=Row_Number() Over (Order By (Select NULL))
From master..spt_values n1 ) A
Cross Apply ( values (concat('Operator',N),NULL)
,(concat('OC',N),NULL)
) B (Item,Value)
) AS SourceTable
PIVOT ( sum(Value) FOR Item IN (Operator1, OC1, Operator2, OC2,
Operator3, OC3, Operator4, OC4, Operator5, OC5) ) AS PivotTable
The above code works perfectly!
However, I would like the total sum for each column. So the desired ouput should looks like this:
ID Operator1 OC1 Operator2 OC2 Operator3 OC3 Operator4 OC4 Operator5 OC5
Total 45908.000 1992 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
93 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL 10568.96 1031
112 22954.000 996.0 NULL NULL NULL NULL 14869.0 1029.000 NULL NULL
226 22954.000 996.0 NULL NULL NULL NULL 14869.0 1029.000 NULL NULL
266 NULL NULL NULL NULL 79011.200 1016.000 NULL NULL NULL NULL
or an image:
I've tried to use the following code:
INSERT @TR
SELECT
Total = SUM([Operator1] + [OC1] + [Operator2] + [OC2] + [Operator3] +
[OC3]+ [Operator4] + [OC4] + [Operator5] + [OC5])
, *
FROM (
Select A.ID
,B.*
From @OperatorPrice A
Cross Apply ( values (FName,Price)
,('OC'+replace(FName,'Operator',''),OperatorID)
) B (Item,Value)
Union All
Select ID=(select min(ID) From @OperatorPrice)
,B.*
From ( Select Top 50 N=Row_Number() Over (Order By (Select NULL)) From
master..spt_values n1 ) A
Cross Apply ( values (concat('Operator',N),NULL)
,(concat('OC',N),NULL)
) B (Item,Value)
) AS SourceTable
PIVOT ( sum(Value) FOR Item IN (Operator1, OC1, Operator2, OC2,
Operator3, OC3, Operator4, OC4, Operator5, OC5) ) AS PivotTable
But it doesn't work as it shows an error:
Msg 8120, Level 16, State 1, Line 24 Column 'PivotTable.ID' is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.
How can I get SUM of each column and put this row at the first place?
解决方案
Notice
- The ID in @TR is now a varchar(25)
- Added two "TOTAL" rows in the CROSS APPLY
- After the Union All, I changed the ID to "Total"
.
DECLARE @OperatorPrice TABLE (ID int NOT NULL, OperatorId INT NULL, Price
NUMERIC(18,3) NULL, FName VARCHAR(50) NULL)
INSERT INTO @OperatorPrice (
ID, OperatorId, Price, FName
)
VALUES
(226, 996, 22954,'Operator1')
, (266, 1016, 79011.2, 'Operator3')
, (112, 1029, 14869, 'Operator4')
, (112, 996, 22954, 'Operator1')
, (93, 1031, 10568.96, 'Operator5')
DECLARE @TR TABLE
(
ID varchar(25) NULL ,
Operator1 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, OC1 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, Operator2 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL,
OC2 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, Operator3 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, OC3 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL,
Operator4 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, OC4 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL, Operator5 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL,
OC5 DECIMAL(18,3) NULL
)
INSERT @TR
SELECT *
FROM (
Select B.*
From @OperatorPrice A
Cross Apply ( values ('Total',FName,Price)
,('Total','OC'+replace(FName,'Operator',''),OperatorID)
,(convert(varchar(25),A.ID),FName,Price)
,(convert(varchar(25),A.ID),'OC'+replace(FName,'Operator',''),OperatorID)
) B (ID,Item,Value)
Union All
Select ID='Total'
,B.*
From ( Select Top 50 N=Row_Number() Over (Order By (Select NULL))
From master..spt_values n1 ) A
Cross Apply ( values (concat('Operator',N),NULL)
,(concat('OC',N),NULL)
) B (Item,Value)
) AS SourceTable
PIVOT ( sum(Value) FOR Item IN (Operator1, OC1, Operator2, OC2,
Operator3, OC3, Operator4, OC4, Operator5, OC5) ) AS PivotTable
Select * from @TR
Order by try_convert(int,ID)
Returns
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