问题描述

在绝对紧急情况下，我正在尝试浏览我的网站并添加参数化查询.我是新手，刚刚了解它们.

In an absolute emergency, I am trying to go through my website and add parameterized queries. I'm a newbie and have only just learnt about them.

我的问题是，我对连接类型知之甚少，而且我看到的所有示例都使用另一种连接方法，这让我很困惑.我不是特别想改变我连接到数据库的方式，因为它在很多页面上，我只想更新我的查询以更安全.

My problem is, I only know a very little about connection types and all of the examples I'm seeing are using another methods of connection, which is confusing me. I don't particularly want to change the way I connect to my DB, as it's on lots of pages, I just want to update my queries to be safer.

这就是我连接数据库的方式:

This is how I have been connecting to my DB:

Set connContent = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection") 
connContent.ConnectionString = "...blah...blah...blah..."
connContent.Open

这是带有参数的 SQL 位:

and this is the SQL bit with parameters:

username = Trim(Request("username"))
connContent.Prepared = True

Const ad_nVarChar = 202
Const ad_ParamInput = 1

SQL = " SELECT * FROM users WHERE (username=?) ; "

Set newParameter = connContent.CreateParameter("@username", ad_nVarChar, adParamInput, 20, username)
connContent.Parameters.Append newParameter

Set rs = connContent.Execute(SQL)

If NOT rs.EOF Then
        ' Do something...
End If

rs.Close

这显然不起作用，但我需要知道我是否可以使用我拥有的连接来实现这一点，还是我完全错过了阻止它工作的东西?

It's obviously not working but I need to know if I can actually achieve this using the connection I have or am I missing something altogether that's stopping it from working?

在我开始用接下来的 2 天调试我不熟悉的东西之前，我想知道我至少在正确的轨道上......

Before I go forth and spend the next 2 days debugging something I'm unfamiliar with, I would like to know I'm at least on the right track...

推荐答案

第二个代码片段中的代码是正确的，但应该应用于新的 ADODB.Command 对象，而不是 连接对象:

The code in your second snippet is correct, but should be applied to a new ADODB.Command object, not to the Connection object:

username = Trim(Request("username"))

'-----Added this-----
Dim cmdContent
Set cmdContent = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Command")

' Use this line to associate the Command with your previously opened connection
Set cmdContent.ActiveConnection = connContent
'--------------------

cmdContent.Prepared = True

Const ad_nVarChar = 202
Const ad_ParamInput = 1

SQL = " SELECT * FROM users WHERE (username=?) ; "

Set newParameter = cmdContent.CreateParameter("@username", ad_nVarChar, ad_ParamInput, 20, username)
cmdContent.Parameters.Append newParameter

cmdContent.CommandText = SQL
Set rs = cmdContent.Execute

If NOT rs.EOF Then
        ' Do something...
End If

rs.Close

顺便说一句，adParamInput 的拼写有误，而不是 ad_ParamInput(在我的示例中已更正).

By the way, there was a typo with the spelling of adParamInput instead of ad_ParamInput (corrected in my example).

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