本文介绍了MySQL中的行到列转换的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
我在 MySQL 中设置了这个结果:
I have this result set in MySQL :
ID Type Email Degignation
1000000000 202 brijesh@abc.com Entrepreneur
1000000000 234 brijesh@abc.com Engineering,Development
1000000000 239 brijesh@abc.com CTO
我有很多这样的元组,不仅仅是三个.我希望 Type 为列,最后一列成为它们的行值.如下图
I have many such tuples not only three . I want Type to be column and last column to become row value for them . Like below
ID 202 234 239 Email
1000000000 Entrepreneur Engineering,Development CTO brijesh@abc.com
推荐答案
这称为数据透视表.制作有点尴尬:
This is called a pivot table. It's kind of awkward to produce:
SELECT ID,
MAX(CASE Type WHEN 202 THEN Degignation END) AS `202`
MAX(CASE Type WHEN 234 THEN Degignation END) AS `234`
MAX(CASE Type WHEN 239 THEN Degignation END) AS `239`
Email
FROM mytable
GROUP BY ID, Email
请注意,在编写查询之前,您必须知道所有不同的 Type
值.SQL 不允许结果集在发现表中的数据值时动态添加更多列.列必须在查询准备时固定.
Note that you must know all the distinct Type
values before you write the query. SQL doesn't allow a result set to add more columns dynamically as it discovers data values in the table. Columns must be fixed at query prepare time.
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