本文介绍了使用 MAX 和 GROUP BY 选择所有相应的字段的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
我有这张桌子:
我想发出一个请求,该请求将为每个 deal_id
返回具有最高 timestamp
、 和相应 status_id的行代码>
.
And I would like to make a request that would return for each deal_id
the row with the highest timestamp
, and the corresponding status_id
.
所以对于这个例子,我会返回 2 行:
So for this example, I would have returned 2 rows :
1226, 3, 2009-08-18 12:10:25
1227, 2, 2009-08-17 14:31:25
我试着用这个查询来做
SELECT deal_id, status_id, max(timestamp) FROM deal_status GROUP BY deal_id
但它会返回错误的status_id
:
1226, 1, 2009-08-18 12:10:25
1227, 1, 2009-08-17 14:31:25
推荐答案
如果没有一个主键字段,我认为最好的选择是:
without a single primary key field, I think your best bet is:
select * from deal_status
inner join
(select deal_id as did, max(timestamp) as ts
from deal_status group by deal_id) as ds
on deal_status.deal_id = ds.did and deal_status.timestamp = ds.ts
如果您允许同一产品同时具有两种不同的状态,这仍然不起作用
this still won't work if you allow having two different statuses for the same product at the same time
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