问题描述
在SQL Server中可以执行SELECT,而无需参考表;类似:
选择 1.2 +3, 'my dummy string'
由于Oracle 不允许没有FROM 的SELECT,因此我使用双表进行此类操作;类似:
从 DUAL 中选择 1,2+3, 'my dummy string'
有没有更好的方法来做这种类型的查询?使用双表是个好习惯吗?
不,在Oracle
中没有SELECT
没有FROM
.
使用 dual
表是一个好习惯.
dual
是一个内存表.如果您不从中选择 DUMMY
,它将使用不需要 I/O
的特殊访问路径 (FAST DUAL
).>
曾几何时,dual
有两条记录(因此得名),旨在作为虚拟记录集来复制被连接的记录.
现在它只有一条记录,但你仍然可以用它生成任意数量的行:
SELECT 级别从双联系方式等级 <= 100
MySQL
还支持 dual
(以及 fromless 语法).
in SQL Server is possible to execute a SELECT, without reference to a table; something like:
Select 1.2 +3, 'my dummy string'
As Oracle does not allow a SELECT without a FROM, I use the dual table for this type of operation; something like:
Select 1,2+3, 'my dummy string' FROM DUAL
There is a better way of doing this type of query? it is good practice to use the dual table?
No, in Oracle
there is no SELECT
without FROM
.
Using the dual
table is a good practice.
dual
is an in-memory table. If you don't select DUMMY
from it, it uses a special access path (FAST DUAL
) which requires no I/O
.
Once upon a time, dual
had two records (hence the name) and was intended to serve as a dummy recordset to duplicate records being joined with.
Now it has but one record, but you can still generate an arbitrary number of rows with it:
SELECT level
FROM dual
CONNECT BY
level <= 100
MySQL
also supports dual
(as well as the fromless syntax).
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