本文介绍了在 Laravel 4 迁移中创建 MYSQL 过程的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
有没有办法在 Laravel 4 迁移中生成存储的 MYSQL 过程?
例如,这是一个存储为字符串的简单过程生成查询(通过 的源代码.您可以使用 PDO exec()
DB::connection()->getPdo()->exec()
代替
也就是说,虚拟tags
表的示例迁移可能如下所示
class CreateTagsTable extends Migration {/*** 运行迁移.** @return 无效*/公共函数 up(){Schema::create('tags', function($table){$table->increments('id');$table->string('name')->unique();});$sql = <<<SQL如果存在则删除程序 sp_insert_tag;创建程序 sp_insert_tag(IN _name VARCHAR(32))开始INSERT INTO `tags`(`name`) VALUES(_name);结尾SQL;DB::connection()->getPdo()->exec($sql);}/*** 反转迁移.** @return 无效*/公共函数 down(){$sql = "DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS sp_insert_tag";DB::connection()->getPdo()->exec($sql);架构::drop('标签');}}
Is there a way to generate stored MYSQL procedures in a Laravel 4 migration?
For example, here's a simple procedure generation query stored as a string (via a Heredoc)
$query = <<<SQL
DELIMITER $$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS test$$
CREATE PROCEDURE test()
BEGIN
INSERT INTO `test_table`(`name`) VALUES('test');
END$$
DELIMITER ;
SQL;
DB:statement(DB::RAW($query));
When Running this in a migration's up()
function I get this error:
解决方案
There are two major problems with your code
DELIMITER
is not a valid sql statement. It's just a MySql client command. So just don't use it. BTW the error you get tells you exactly that.- You can't use
DB::statement
to executeCREATE PROCEDURE
code because it uses prepared statement source code forConnection
. You can use PDOexec()
DB::connection()->getPdo()->exec()
instead
That being said a sample migration for imaginary tags
table might look like this
class CreateTagsTable extends Migration {
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('tags', function($table){
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('name')->unique();
});
$sql = <<<SQL
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS sp_insert_tag;
CREATE PROCEDURE sp_insert_tag(IN _name VARCHAR(32))
BEGIN
INSERT INTO `tags`(`name`) VALUES(_name);
END
SQL;
DB::connection()->getPdo()->exec($sql);
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
$sql = "DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS sp_insert_tag";
DB::connection()->getPdo()->exec($sql);
Schema::drop('tags');
}
}
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