问题描述
我想编写如下函数
public void Foo(System.Type t where t : MyClass)
{ ... }
换句话说,参数类型是 System.Type
,我想将允许的 Type
限制为从 MyClass
.
In other words, the argument type is System.Type
, and I want to restrict the allowed Type
s to those that derive from MyClass
.
有没有办法在语法上指定这个,或者 t
必须在运行时检查?
Is there any way to specify this syntactically, or does t
have to be checked at runtime?
推荐答案
如果您的方法必须将 Type
类型作为参数,则没有办法做到这一点.如果您对方法调用有灵活性,您可以这样做:
If your method has to take a Type
type as it's argument, there's no way to do this. If you have flexibility with the method call you could do:
public void Foo(MyClass myClass)
并通过调用.GetType()
获取Type
.
扩大一点.System.Type
是参数的类型,因此无法进一步指定应传递的内容.就像采用 1 到 10 之间的整数的方法一样,必须采用 int 并在运行时检查是否正确遵守了限制.
To expand a little. System.Type
is the type of the argument, so there's no way to further specify what should be passed. Just as a method that takes an integer between 1 and 10, must take an int and then do runtime checking that the limits were properly adhered to.
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