问题描述
How can I get the MIME type from a file extension?
ForASP.NETorother
The options were changed a bit in ASP.NET Core, here they are (credits):
new FileExtensionContentTypeProvider().TryGetContentType(fileName, out contentType);
(vNext only)- Never tested, but looks like you can officially expand the mime types list via the exposed
Mappings
property.
- Never tested, but looks like you can officially expand the mime types list via the exposed
- Use the
MimeTypes
NuGet package - Copy the
MimeMappings
file from the reference source of the .NET Framework
For.NETFramework>=4.5:
Use the System.Web.MimeMapping.GetMimeMapping
method, that is part of the BCL in .NET Framework 4.5:
string mimeType = MimeMapping.GetMimeMapping(fileName);
If you need to add custom mappings you probably can use reflection to add mappings to the BCL MimeMapping
class, it uses a custom dictionary that exposes this method, so you should invoke the following to add mappings (never tested tho, but should prob. work).
Anyway, when using reflection to add MIME types, be aware that since you're accessing a private field, its name might change or even be totally removed, so you should be extra cautious and add double checks and provide fail safe action for every step.
MimeMapping._mappingDictionary.AddMapping(string fileExtension, string mimeType)
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