问题描述
我主要使用 MS Visual Studio .NET 工具和技术，但出于好奇开始想知道是否有替代方案，尤其是开源的，因为似乎每个付费产品都有免费开放来源替代品.
I've been working mostly with MS Visual Studio .NET tools and technologies, but started to wonder out of curiosity if there are alternatives to it, especially open source ones, since it seems like for every payed products there are free open source alternatives.
推荐答案
是的，还有其他选择.最著名的是 Mono.Net 框架和用于开发环境的 MonoDevelop.另一个可能鲜为人知的是 SharpDeveloper.
Yes, there are alternatives. Best known is the Mono.Net framework and MonoDevelop for the development environment. The other, arguably lesser known, is SharpDeveloper.
我实际上都使用过.当时，MonoDevelop 还不太成熟，但同时也发生了变化.它正在积极开发，可在大量操作系统上运行，是一款出色的 IDE.论坛上的活动是广泛、热情且不断增长的用户群的良好迹象.
I've actually used both. At the time, MonoDevelop wasn't too mature, but that's meanwhile changed. It's actively developed, runs on a plethora of operating systems and is a fine IDE. The activity on the forums are good signs of the wide, enthusiastic and ever growing user base.
SharpDeveloper 是一个小巧但相当稳定的 IDE.它重量轻，加载速度快，使用起来很轻松.但是，对于任何较大的项目，我注意到我错过了 Visual Studio 的企业功能.SharpDeveloper 包含用于开发 WinForms 应用程序的图形 GUI.
SharpDeveloper is a small but rather stable IDE. It is lightweight, loads quick and can be a relief to work with. However, for any larger projects, I noticed that I missed the enterprise features of Visual Studio. SharpDeveloper contains a graphical GUI for developing your WinForms applications.
我上次查看时，既不包含您可能已经习惯的任何向导，也不包含 ASP.NET 图形设计服务.我从来没有费心使用任何一个(除了知道它为什么存在并了解为什么忽略它是明智的)，但如果你喜欢向导和图形辅助工具，你可能会发现这些开源 IDE 替代品有点斯巴达.
Last time I looked, neither contains any of the wizards you may have grown accustomed to, nor the ASP.NET graphical design service. I never bothered to use either (other then for knowing why it is there and to learn why it is wise to ignore it), but if you love wizards and graphical aids, you may find these open source IDE-alternatives a bit Spartan.
也就是说，它们非常值得一看，并且足够稳定和成熟，可以在生产中使用.
That said, they're well worth a look and are stable and mature enough to be used in production.
更新:扩展，修复了一些错误
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