问题描述
在 (c#) 后面的代码中，我动态创建了一些 RadioButtonLists，其中每个 RadioButtons 都有更多.我把所有控件放到一个特定的面板上.我需要知道的是以后如何访问这些控件，因为它们不是在 .aspx 文件中创建的(通过从工具箱中拖放)?
In my code behind (c#) I dynamically created some RadioButtonLists with more RadioButtons in each of them. I put all controls to a specific Panel. What I need to know is how to access those controls later as they are not created in .aspx file (with drag and drop from toolbox)?
我试过了:
foreach (Control child in panel.Controls)
{
Response.Write("test1");
if (child.GetType().ToString().Equals("System.Web.UI.WebControls.RadioButtonList"))
{
RadioButtonList r = (RadioButtonList)child;
Response.Write("test2");
}
}
test1"和test2"没有出现在我的页面中.这意味着这个逻辑有问题.有什么建议我可以做什么?
"test1" and "test2" dont show up in my page. That means something is wrong with this logic. Any suggestions what could I do?
推荐答案
您必须在每次回发后重新创建控件.
You must recreate your controls after each postback.
ASP.NET 是无状态的，也就是说，当您将页面回发到服务器时，您动态创建的控件将不再是页面的一部分.
ASP.NET is stateless, that is, when you postback a page to the server, your dynamically created controls won't be part of the page anymore.
上周我不得不再次克服这种情况.
Last week I had to overcome this situation once more.
我做了什么?我保存了用于在 Session 对象中创建控件的数据.在 PageLoad 方法中，我传递了相同的数据来重新创建动态控件.
What did I do? I saved the data that I used to create the controls inside Session object. On PageLoad method I passed that same data to recreate the dynamic controls.
我的建议是:编写一个方法来创建动态控件.
What I suggest is: Write a method to create the dynamic controls.
在 PageLoad 方法中检查是否是回发...
On PageLoad method check to see if it's a postback...
if(Page.IsPostBack)
{
// Recreate your controls here.
}
一件非常重要的事情:为您动态创建的控件分配唯一的 ID，以便 ASP.NET 可以重新创建绑定其现有事件处理程序的控件、恢复其 ViewState 等.
A really important thing: assign unique IDs to your dynamically created controls so that ASP.NET can recreate the controls binding their existing event handlers, restoring their ViewState, etc.
myControl.ID = "myId";
我很难了解这东西是如何工作的.一旦你学会了，你就掌握了权力.动态创建的控件开辟了一个充满可能性的新世界.
I had a hard time to learn how this thing works. Once you learn you have power in your hands. Dynamically created controls open up a new world of possibilities.
正如弗兰克所说:您可以通过这种方式使用is"关键字来方便您的生活......
As Frank mentioned: you can use the "is" keyword this way to facilitate your life...
if(child is RadioButtonList)
注意:值得一提的是 ASP.NET 页面生命周期概述 页面MSDN 供进一步参考.
Note:
it's worth to mention the ASP.NET Page Life Cycle Overview page on MSDN for further reference.
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