问题描述
场景:我们正在从 SQL Server 获取行到 C#.Net 控制台应用程序,并通过存储过程对从 SQL Server 检索到的数据执行操作;执行操作后,使用 C#-MongoDB-Driver 将新数据存储到 MongoDB 中.
Scenario: we are fetching rows from SQL Server to C#.Net console application and doing action on the retrieved data from SQL Server through stored procedure; after the action is performed the new data is stored into the MongoDB using C#-MongoDB-Driver.
问题:有数十亿行.我的存储过程包含如下查询:
Issue: There are billions of rows. My stored procedure contains query as follows:
select * from table_name
要制定一些批量逻辑,没有标识列,也没有任何日期列等.
To work out some batch-wise logic there is no identity column nor any date columns or such.
信息:截至目前,应用程序正在获取最多 3500 - 5000 条记录并存储到 MongoDB 中,然后它会抛出如下错误:
Information: As of now the application is fetching the records upto 3500 - 5000 records and storing into MongoDB and then it throws an error which is as follows:
System.Runtime.InteropServices.SEHException (0x80004005):外部组件抛出异常.
System.Runtime.InteropServices.SEHException (0x80004005): External component has thrown an exception.
问题:谁能建议我一些逻辑来解决从 SQL Server 批量读取/获取的问题?
Question: Can anyone suggest me some logic to work out for batch-wise read/fetch from SQL Server?
推荐答案
如果你不能在 SQL Server 2012 中使用 OFFSET-FETCH
并假设表有一个主键或列允许您唯一标识一行,我们称之为 UniqueKey
,然后在 2005 年以后,您可以使用 ROW_NUMBER
像这样...
If you can't use OFFSET-FETCH
in SQL Server 2012 and assuming the table has a primary key or column(s) that allow you to uniquely identify a row, lets call it UniqueKey
, then in 2005 upwards you could use ROW_NUMBER
like this...
SELECT UniqueKey, col2, col3
FROM
(
SELECT UniqueKey, col2, col3, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY UniqueKey) AS RowNum
FROM YourTable
) sub
WHERE sub.RowNum BETWEEN @startRow AND @endRow
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