问题描述
我已经做了 buildozer android debug 并安装了 .apk 文件并且工作正常，至少测试了一/两个设备.这也是与半默认的buildozer.spec，例如:域名仍然是org.test，但与应用程序的名称进行了调整.
I already did buildozer android debug and have the .apk file installed and works fine, at least tested for one/two devices. This is also with the semi-default buildozer.spec, for example : the domain name is still org.test but with the name of the app is adjusted.
有了这个 .apk 文件(在 buildozer android debug 过程之后)，是这是准备上传到 Playstore 的吗?或者有还有一些其他(技术)准备工作吗?
With this
.apkfile (afterbuildozer android debugprocess), is this the one that is ready to be uploaded to playstore? or there is still some other (technical) preparations?
我知道我们可能会在公开之前先进行 beta 测试.这是我第一次编写一个打算发布它的应用程序.提前致谢.
I know that we may do beta test first before making it public. This is my first time coding an app with intention to publish it. Thanks in advance.
推荐答案
在上传到 Play 商店之前，您需要创建一个 release 版本的 apk 文件.debug 版本仅用于在您的手机上进行测试.要创建 release 版本并上传应用程序，您只需按照以下步骤操作.
1.创建密钥
You need to create a release version of your apk file before uploading to the Play Store. The debug version is just for testing on your phone. To create a release version and upload the app, you just have to follow these steps.
1. Create a Key
$ mkdir ~/keystores/
$ keytool -genkey -v -keystore ~/keystores/<your-new-key>.keystore -alias <your-key-alias> -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 10000
2.导出一些变量
2. Export some variables
$ export P4A_RELEASE_KEYSTORE=~/keystores/<your-new-key>.keystore
$ export P4A_RELEASE_KEYSTORE_PASSWD=android
$ export P4A_RELEASE_KEYALIAS_PASSWD=android
$ export P4A_RELEASE_KEYALIAS=<your-key-alias>
3.制作发布apk
$ cd <your-project-folder>
$ buildozer -v android release
4.最后优化一下
$ ~/.buildozer/android/platform/android-sdk-20/build-tools/23.0.1/zipalign -v 4 ./bin/Your-App-0.1-release.apk ./bin/Your-App-0.1-release-optimized.apk
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